~ modifiedLegal status and issuing authorities
- Previous rule summary
- The April text was a CAC consultation proposal without binding effect.
- Compared rule summary
- The final provisions are jointly issued by the CAC and Ministry of Public Security and take effect on 1 September 2026.
Practical impact: Organizations should implement the final text and retain the draft only for version history.
Official publication announcement and final provisions.
i clarifiedEligibility threshold
- Previous rule summary
- The proposal targeted qualifying small personal information processors.
- Compared rule summary
- The final rule applies the stated small-processor framework to processors handling personal information of fewer than 100,000 persons, subject to the rule's exclusions and counting method.
Practical impact: The threshold excludes a processor at exactly 100,000 persons; current natural persons are counted and deleted personal information is excluded as explained in the official Q&A.
Read the final text together with the CAC Q&A issued on 24 July 2026.
i clarifiedCompliance audit
- Previous rule summary
- The draft proposed a proportionate audit arrangement.
- Compared rule summary
- The final framework confirms a simplified audit cycle, with the official Q&A explaining an interval of at least once every five years and a certification-related exemption during validity.
Practical impact: Eligible processors should document both threshold eligibility and the basis for using the simplified audit schedule.
Official explanatory Q&A; the underlying conditions must be checked before reliance.
~ modifiedImpact assessment and cross-border arrangements
- Previous rule summary
- The draft proposed simplification of selected assessment and data-export compliance steps.
- Compared rule summary
- The final provisions retain proportionate treatment for specified personal information protection impact assessments and selected cross-border data transfer arrangements.
Practical impact: Simplification is conditional and does not eliminate the need to check the PIPL, network-data rules, sensitive-personal-information conditions or national data-export mechanisms.
Use the official final text and annex self-check materials; do not generalize the simplifications beyond their stated scope.